Modernization of agriculture and it's effect on environment (A geographical case study of Kota District...The climate of Kota district of Rajasthan state is also monsoon. It's climate conditions are greatly influenced by the geographical location as well as the local surface that is the climate of Kota district is sub humid is the farmers BCom educated the use of all modern agriculture equipment and chemical fertilizers and seeds used in agriculture increases. This has increased the capacity of agriculture production water and soil are being polluted due to the use of chemical fertilizers and seeds. Besides the fertility of the soil is also getting destroyed due to which the ecological balance gates disturbed. Along with a comparative study of the technical and biology cal resources being used in agro ecology the effects of population growth on resources and suggestions related to pollution planning and qualitative population growth have bin highlighted and changes in the agriculture structure and traditional practices in rural area have been highlighted. In place of the agriculture system new means of modern agriculture system have played an important role in the development of agriculture. Under the geography kal environment modern facilities available for agriculture modernization changing agriculture pattern. And attempt has been made in the study area to evolute how much modern inputs have benefited from agro ecology modernisation and what further effects are required to mobilize resources for agro ecological development in the future.